Isikhulu esiphezulu seMaersk Group, uKe Wensheng, sisanda kuveza ukuthi uhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe lubonise izimpawu zokubuyela emuva futhi amathuba omnotho ngonyaka ozayo anethemba.
Esikhathini esingaphezu kwenyanga edlule, i-barometer yezomnotho womhlaba wonke uMaersk uxwayise ngokuthi isidingo somhlaba wonke seziqukathi zemikhumbi sizoncipha nakakhulu njengoba iYurophu ne-United States zibhekene nezingozi zokuwohloka komnotho kanye nezinkampani zehlisa i-inventory.Alukho uphawu lokuthi umkhuba wokwehlisa isitokwe ocindezele umsebenzi wokuhwebelana emhlabeni jikelele uzoqhubeka kulo nyaka.Qeda.
U-Ke Wensheng uveze engxoxweni nabezindaba kuleli sonto: “Ngaphandle kwalapho kunezimo ezingezinhle ezingalindelekile, silindele ukuthi uma singena ngo-2024, ukuhwebelana komhlaba wonke kuzophindeka kancane kancane.Lokhu kubuyiselwa kabusha ngeke kube nempumelelo njengaseminyakeni embalwa edlule, kodwa ngokuqinisekile… Isidingo sihambisana kakhulu nesikubona ngasohlangothini lokusebenzisa izinto, futhi ngeke kube nokulungiswa okungaka kwempahla.”
Ukholelwa ukuthi abathengi e-United States naseYurophu bebeyimbangela eyinhloko yaleli gagasi lokuthola kabusha isidingo, futhi lezi zimakethe ziyaqhubeka “zinikeza izimanga ezingalindelekile.”Ukubuyiselwa okuzayo kuzoqhutshwa ukusetshenziswa esikhundleni “sokulungiswa kwempahla” okwabonakala ngo-2023.
Ngo-2022, umzila wemikhumbi waxwayisa ngokuzethemba kwabathengi okuvilaphayo, ukuminyana kwamaketanga okunikezwayo kanye nesidingo esibuthakathaka njengoba izindawo zokugcina impahla zigcwala impahla engafunwa.
UKe Wensheng ubalule ukuthi nakuba isimo somnotho sinzima, izimakethe ezisafufusa zikhombise ukuqina, ikakhulukazi i-India, Latin America ne-Afrika.Nakuba iNyakatho Melika, njengezinye iminotho eminingi emikhulu, intengantenga ngenxa yezizathu zomnotho omkhulu, okuhlanganisa ukungezwani kwezwe njengengxabano yaseRussia ne-Ukraine, iNyakatho Melika ibukeka izoqina ngonyaka ozayo.
Ubuye wengeza wathi: “Njengoba lezi zimo ziqala ukuba ngokwejwayelekile futhi zizixazulule, sizobona isibalo sikhuphuka futhi ngicabanga ukuthi izimakethe ezisafufusa kanye neNyakatho Melika ziyizimakethe lapho sibona khona amathuba aphezulu kakhulu.”
Kodwa njengoba uMongameli we-International Monetary Fund (IMF) uGeorgieva esanda kugcizelela, indlela eya ekuhwebeni komhlaba wonke kanye nokusimama komnotho akusho ukuthi ihamba kahle.“Esikubona namuhla kuyaphazamisa.”
UGeorgieva uthe: “Njengoba uhwebo luncipha futhi nemigoqo yanda, ukukhula komnotho emhlabeni kuzothinteka kakhulu.Ngokwesibikezelo sakamuva se-IMF, i-GDP yomhlaba wonke izokhula ngenani lonyaka lama-3% kuphela ngo-2028. Uma sifuna ukuhweba kukhuphuke futhi Ukuze sibe injini yokukhula, kufanele sakhe imigudu namathuba ohwebo.”
Ugcizelele ukuthi kusukela ngo-2019, isibalo sezinqubomgomo ezintsha zokuvimbela ukuhweba ezethulwa amazwe ahlukahlukene minyaka yonke sesicishe saphindeka kathathu, safinyelela cishe ku-3,000 ngonyaka odlule.Ezinye izinhlobo zokuhlukaniswa, njengokunqanyulwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuphazamiseka kokuhamba kwezimali kanye nemikhawulo yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe, nakho kuzonyusa izindleko.
I-World Economic Forum ibikezela ukuthi engxenyeni yesibili yalo nyaka, ubudlelwano bezombangazwe kanye nezomnotho phakathi kweminotho emikhulu buzoqhubeka nokuntengantenga futhi bube nomthelela omkhulu emaketangeni okuhlinzeka.Ikakhulukazi, ukunikezwa kwemikhiqizo eyinhloko kungase kuthinteke kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-19-2023